The haemoglobin in the condensed chromatin of mature amphibian erythrocytes: a further study.
نویسندگان
چکیده
The condensed chromatin in mature nucleated erythrocytes is surrounded by nuclear haemoglobin at a concentration about equal to that in the cytoplasm. New measurements employing improved fixation, glutaraldehyde instead of OsO4, and microspectrophotometnc analyses instead of photographic photometry at one wavelength, show that previously reported values for the content of haemoglobin in the mass of the chromatin in Triturus crutatus, 45-50%, were far too high. In the condensed chromatin of 3 species of amphibia the concentrations of intrachromatin haemoglobin relative to the cytoplasm are 10% (Triturus crutatus), 10% (Necturus maculosa) and 8 % (Amphtuma trtdactylum). It is concluded that haemoglobin is only a minor component of chromatin, and this result is discussed in relation to the condensation of erythrocyte chromatin and observations on its ultrastructure.
منابع مشابه
The effect of aspirin on the interaction of histone 05 and 05-DNA
The linker histones (H1 or H5) which play a key role in the folding of chromatin, are general repressors of gene expression. Nuclei of the mature chicken erythrocytes (and in some mammalian cells) contain both of them. Although the interaction of H5 with DNA is stronger than that of H1, it does not prevent the transcription of some erythroid-specific genes. It has been shown that some modificat...
متن کاملP-61: Comparing The Protective Effects of Hydro-Alcoholic Extract of Cornus Mas Versus Vitamin E on Methotrexate-Induced Damages on Sperm Parameters
Background: Methotrexate (MTX), as antimetabolite and antifolate compound, is used to treat the certain types of tissue over activity and cancers. The MTX interferes with cell division through inhibiting the purine and pyrimidine synthesis. Moreover, the toxic impact of the MTX on gonadal tissues has been reported. Therefore, current study was designed to evaluate the protective effects of corn...
متن کاملP-220: Vitamin E Protects Atrazine-Induced Toxicity in Testes of Mature Male Rats
Background: According to several reports there is a positive correlation between the lowered quality of semen and any exposure to toxic compound specially those particularly disrupt endocrine functions. Like other herbicides atrazine (ATR) induces endocrine disruption and consequently interferes with sexual hormones physiological functions. Therefore current study was designed in order to evalu...
متن کاملP-18: Effects of Ethanol Consumption on Chromatin Condensation and DNA Integrity of Epididymal Spermatozoa In Rat
Background: Alcohol abuse is considered as one of the problems associated with poor semen production and sperm quality. Both acute and chronic alcohol consumption may affect spermatozoal chromatin disorders through apoptosis. Therefore, for the first time, this experimental study was performed to evaluate the effect of ethanol consumption on sperm parameters and chromatin integrity of spermatoz...
متن کاملThree-dimensional reconstruction of the chromatin bodies in the nuclei of mature erythrocytes from the newt Triturus cristatus: the number of nuclear envelope-attachment sites.
The arrangement of the chromatin bodies in the interphase nuclei of 6 erythrocytes has been investigated by means of 3-dimensional reconstruction from electron micrographs of serial sections. When the borders of chromatin bodies are marked on the surface of each model, discrete areas of chromatin in contact with the nuclear envelope are revealed. The number of these areas in approximately equal...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of cell science
دوره 7 1 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 1970